Home | Contact Us | Framed in Shadow Box | Notecards and More | Artist's Statement | History of Paper Cuts

History of Paper Cuts

winterworkslogo3.jpg

     The ancient craft of paper cutting is found in many cultures throughout the world.  It was probably created in the fourth or fifth century by the people who invented paper, the Chinese, where it is called hua yang.  There it is done with scissors and is used in all aspects of decorative work and design.  The craft spread, taking on many styles and forms. In Japan it is known as kirgami and is traditionally made with several layers of colored paper cut with small knives.  The German style utilizes folk motifs in mostly asymmetrical designs and is called scherenschnitte, (pronounced shair-en-shnit-teh).  In the mid-1700's it was brought by immigrants to Pennsylvannia where it is still a popular craft.  In Poland it is called wycinanki and was developed by shepherds in the 1800's using leather and bark.  There the craft developed as household decorations which were placed directly on the walls and furniture.  These are symbolic, symmetrical images oriented around holidays and special events.  Papel picado is the Mexican form of pierced tissue paper which is cut using a chisel and hammer technique.  Designs often resemble lace and are used as flags and banners.  In France the art of sihouette developed great popularity during the Victorian era. 
     Today many forms exist.  The repetitions and designs of a paper cut are limited only by the artist's patience, perseverance and imagination.  My designs are cut freehand with scissors from a single sheet of folded tissue paper.  They incorporate images of nature inspired by my passion for the outdoors and gardening.